Dachshunds Breed Information and Advice


Table of contents

With their unmistakable long bodies, short legs and confident personalities, Dachshunds are one of the most recognisable and much-loved dog breeds in the UK. Originally bred for hunting, they combine lively energy with intelligence and deep loyalty, forming strong, lasting bonds with their families.

However, their distinctive build, while part of their charm, can also make them more vulnerable to spinal and joint conditions as they grow older. That is why many responsible owners choose pet insurance for their Dachshund early on. It provides peace of mind, helps manage unexpected veterinary costs, and ensures your dog can enjoy a healthy, active life for years to come.


Black and brown Dachshund looking up

Dachshund breed overview


Despite their small size, Dachshunds are confident and determined companions that thrive on attention and interaction. With the right care, mental stimulation and comprehensive insurance in place, Dachshunds can adapt well to both houses and flats and enjoy long, healthy and happy lives as part of the family.

Quick Dachshund Facts

  • Exercise needs: Moderate; regular but controlled activity
  • Temperament: Dachshunds are brave, determined, loving, energetic and are generally well-suited to family life but may be better with older children due to their vocal nature.
  • Lifespan: On average, dachshunds live 12–16 years, with their longevity influenced by factors such as diet, exercise, and breed-specific health issues.
  • Average cost: £600–£2,000 depending on breeder and pedigree
  • Weight: 7–14kg (varies by type)
  • Coat: Dachshunds come in three main coat varieties: smooth (short haired), long haired dachshunds, and wire haired.
  • Grooming: Low to moderate, depending on coat
  • Exercise needs: Moderate; regular but controlled activity

Black Dachshund running in a garden

Common illnesses and costings

While Dachshunds are generally hardy and long-lived dogs, their distinctive body shape means they are more susceptible to certain health conditions than many other breeds. Understanding these common issues can help owners recognise early warning signs, seek prompt veterinary care and make informed decisions about long-term health management and insurance cover.

IVDD is the most well-known health issue affecting Dachshunds. Their long spine makes them vulnerable to disc problems, which can cause pain, mobility loss and in severe cases, paralysis. Treatment may involve medication, physiotherapy, or surgery.

Excess weight places added strain on the spine and joints, increasing the risk of injury. Maintaining a healthy weight is essential for long-term mobility and comfort.

Dachshunds may develop problems affecting their hips, knees, or elbows, particularly as they age. These conditions often require ongoing management.

Like many small breeds, Dachshunds are prone to dental issues such as gum disease that can lead to discomfort and infection if left untreated. Dachshunds are especially susceptible to dental problems, including overcrowded teeth and gum disease.

Light brown Dachshund on its hind legs

Dachshund care

Providing the right care is essential for keeping a Dachshund healthy, comfortable and active throughout their life. From balanced nutrition and controlled exercise to regular grooming and preventative healthcare, understanding the breed’s specific needs helps reduce health risks and supports long-term wellbeing.

A balanced, high-quality diet with careful portion control is essential for Dachshunds. Dachshund puppies (new puppy) should be fed small amounts 3-4 times a day, and this can be reduced to two meals a day for adult dogs. For adult dogs, providing two meals daily helps prevent obesity and ensures proper nutrition. Always follow the feeding instructions on food packaging to avoid overfeeding or underfeeding.

Grooming needs for haired Dachshunds vary by coat type. Short haired Dachshunds require less grooming than wire-haired and long haired Dachshunds, but all types benefit from regular brushing to keep their coats healthy and reduce shedding. Long haired Dachshunds need more frequent grooming to prevent matting and tend to shed the most, while wire-haired Dachshunds are generally considered the lowest shedding variety, making them more suitable for allergy sufferers. During grooming, always check your Dachshund’s eyes, ears and teeth for signs of infection. In colder months, Dachshunds should wear clothing to keep warm and clean.

As small dogs, Dachshunds require plenty of exercise, ideally 45-60 minutes per day, split into two walks. Daily exercise is important but should be low-impact. Dachshunds were originally bred to chase prey, such as badgers, which means they have a natural drive for regular activity and benefit from consistent exercise. Avoid excessive jumping, stairs and rough play to reduce pressure on the spine. Mental stimulation is also important; games like hide and seek can help keep your Dachshund engaged and happy.

Training Dachshunds can be challenging due to their independent nature, requiring patience and consistency. Dachshunds are intelligent but can be stubborn. Short, positive and consistent training sessions work best, using rewards and encouragement.

Early socialiation is important to help Dachshunds get along with other dogs and other pets, reducing the risk of behavioral issues. Managing barking is also essential, as Dachshunds tend to bark frequently due to their alert and protective nature.


Dachshund puppy with toys

Long haired Dachshund with tongue out

Costs of owning a Dachshund

Owning a Dachshund can involve higher-than-average veterinary costs due to their predisposition to spinal conditions. Pet insurance is often one of the most valuable ongoing expenses, helping cover treatment for illness and long-term care.

Owners should also budget for quality food, regular vet check-ups and preventative care. Planning ahead with insurance helps manage costs and ensures your dog receives the care they need throughout their life.


Pet insurance for Dachshunds

Dachshund insurance coverage is a must-have for any sausage dog owner who wants to protect their pet from the unexpected. Whether you have a miniature dachshund or a standard-sized companion, this unique breed is prone to certain health conditions that can lead to significant vet fees. A well-chosen dachshund insurance policy can help cover treatment costs for common health problems like intervertebral disc disease (IVDD), dental illness and other issues.



Frequently asked questions about Dachshunds and their insurance

Yes. Dachshunds are more likely to develop spinal conditions such as IVDD, which can be expensive to treat. Insurance helps cover unexpected vet bills and supports long-term care if needed.

Dachshund insurance is usually mid-range compared to other breeds. Costs may rise with age or if cover is taken out later in life, which is why many owners insure early.

Lifetime cover is often recommended, as it provides ongoing protection for chronic and recurring conditions, including spinal and joint problems.

As early as possible. Insuring your dog when they are young helps secure broader protection and avoids exclusions for pre-existing conditions.

When choosing a policy, look for:

  • Cover for hereditary and ongoing conditions
  • Clear vet fee limits
  • Reasonable excess levels
  • Lifetime cover options
  • Transparent exclusions

Muddy Paws offers flexible policies designed to meet these needs.

Two Dachshunds on a walk

  • Easy to deal with

    Easy to deal with, and claims paid quickly with minimal fuss.
    Sonny
    January 2026
  • Was so kind

    In my moment of blind panic with Vinny and his IVDD diagnosis the lovely lady on the end of the phone talked me through the process ahead and was so kind
    Sarah
    February 2026
  • Excellent

    Excellent and clear customer service.
    Helena
    January 2026